HAZARD COMMUNICATION PROGRAM
1.0 PURPOSE
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s (OSHA)
Final Hazard Communication Rule, 29CFR 1910.1200 was promulgated
in February 1994. The purpose of the rule is to ensure that the
hazards of all chemicals produced, imported or used within the United
States manufacturing sector are evaluated and that this information
is transmitted to the affected employers and employees. The purpose
of this written Hazard Communication Program is to define requirements
and establish procedures and criteria, which will ensure that:
· Each container of hazardous chemicals in the workplace
is properly labeled, tagged or otherwise demarcated in accordance
with the requirements of 29 CFR 1910.1200 (f).
· Each container of hazardous chemicals leaving the workplace
is properly labeled in accordance with the requirements of 29 CFR
1910.1200 (f).
· Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are obtained or developed
for each hazardous chemical produced or purchased.
· Employees are trained in accordance with the requirements
of 29 CFR 1910.1200 (h).
· Hazardous chemical lists, which reference appropriate
MSDSs, are compiled for each work area.
· Employees are informed of the hazards of non-routine tasks.
· Contract employers, with employees working within the
facility, are informed of the hazardous chemicals their employees
may be exposed to while performing their work and the suggestions
for appropriate measures to take to prevent exposures to these chemicals.
2.0 SCOPE
All chemicals manufactured, mixed used and/or stored at Cheyenne
Drilling facilities or rig locations, and which may present a potential
health, safety and/or environmental hazard, are covered under this
program. In addition, all employees and contract employers potentially
exposed to these chemicals will be covered under the training requirements
of the program.
3.0 REFERENCES
Title 29 Code of Federal Regulations, Subpart Z, 1910.1200.
4.0 DEFINITIONS
In order to perform Hazard Communication properly certain terms
must be defined. A list of such terms and their definitions may
be found in appendix C of this part.
5.0 Procedure
5.1 Background Information
The Hazard Communication/Right-To-Know Law was established so employees
would be aware of the hazardous chemicals they work with or around.
The main components of the program are information sheets (MSDSs),
labeling and training
5.2 Responsibility
All Drilling Managers, Toolpushers and supervisors are responsible
for the establishment and maintenance of good health and safety
practices. Participation and support of the Hazard Communication
Program by managers, operations, sales, administrative employees
and contractors is essential for this program to be successful.
5.2.1 The HSE Manager or a designee is responsible for implementation
and administration of the Hazard Communication Program. The HSE
Manager or a designee will:
· Maintain and update the Chemical Lists and MSDS Binders.
· Verify that all incoming and secondary containers housing
hazardous chemicals are clearly labeled and that all chemicals on-site
are listed on the chemical list, and have a MSDS on file.
· Review all new chemical products MSDSs prior to use to
ensure proper precautions are in place.
· Implement a training program for hazardous materials.
· Conduct quarterly inspections and/or spot checks to ensure
compliance with this program
· File annual reports with the Federal and/or State OSHA
and Local Fire Departments as required.
5.2.2 Supervisors have the primary responsibility for the implementation
and compliance aspects of the Hazard Communication Program in their
assigned areas. Supervisors will:
· Ensure no employee is assigned to a task using a hazardous
chemical prior to the proper training being held.
· Ensure all containers used in the workplace are properly
labeled.
· Ensure no hazardous chemicals are brought into the workplace
without the correct MSDS being available.
· Ensure all contractors meet with them for a safety and
hazard communication orientation
5.2.3 Employees are responsible for adhering to all Hazard Communication
Program requirements. Employees will:
· Work with or around chemicals only after being trained
on the hazards of that chemical.
· Label all secondary containers they put hazardous chemicals
into.
· Bring no chemicals into the workplace without first obtaining
a proper MSDS.
5.3 Program Elements
The Hazard Communication Program is comprised of:
5.3.1 List of Hazardous Materials/Chemicals
See Appendix E for Chemical List.
Further information regarding materials or chemicals may be obtained
by reviewing the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) as referenced.
The MSDSs may be viewed at the Right-To-Know station, located in
MSDS binder form on all rigs and at all shops. The Chemical List
refers to the MSDS binder where the particular product MSDS is located.
Within the binder, an index is provided with the MSDSs in alphabetical
order by the issuer (manufacturer and/or distributor) of the product.
The HSE Manager or a designee is responsible for maintaining the
MSDS listings and updating the list of hazardous materials and chemicals.
Note: Based on recent OSHA interpretations, common household-type
chemicals are purchased and used much as a consumer would, are not
included in the Hazard Communication Program. These may include,
but not be limited to: window cleaner, furniture polish, correction
fluid, common household cleaners, etc.
5.3.2 Container Labeling
· The HSE Manager or a designee will verify that all incoming
and portable containers, which house hazardous materials, are clearly
labeled as to contents and that the contents as acknowledged correspond
to the MSDS issued for such contents, and that each such container
has the appropriate hazard label affixed.
· The Area Supervisor, which may include a Toolpusher, Shop
Foreman, Superintendent or Driller will ensure that all secondary
containers (if any) are labeled consistently with the original manufacturer’s
label. Each employee is responsible for reporting unlabeled containers
to the Area Supervisor.
· The HSE Manager or a designee will review the labeling
system every twelve months to insure compliance with this policy
and will update labels as required.
5.3.3 Material Safety Data Sheets
· The HSE Manager will be responsible for obtaining and
maintaining current Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs) as applicable
to this facility. Copies of MSDSs will be available at the Right-To-Know
station. MSDSs will be available to all employees during each work
shift. MSDSs shall not be removed, defaced or altered in any way.
· No new product containing industrial chemicals may be
placed in use at this facility until a MSDS is made available to
the HSE Manager or a designee for review.
5.3.4 Hazardous Non-Routine Tasks
In the event an employee is assigned a task that is considered
non-routine with respect to that employee’s normal duties,
and the assigned duty entails a possible exposure to hazardous materials,
that employee will be provided appropriate information with respect
to the potential exposure prior to initiation of the task. The information
to be provided includes, but is not limited to the following:
· Specific hazardous materials associated with the task
· Protective/safety measures expected to be taken.
· Measures the company has implemented to lessen the associated
hazard including: ventilation, personal protective equipment, and
presence of another employee and emergency procedures.
The Supervisor is responsible for identifying non-routine tasks
that may expose an employee to hazardous materials.
5.3.5 Site Contractors
Prior to the commencement of work on the site by outside contractors,
such contractors shall be required to attend a safety and hazard
communication orientation. Contractors will also present a list
of hazardous materials to be used on site and any corresponding
MSDS(s). It is the responsibility of the Area Foreman or Toolpusher
to document this meeting and to provide contractors the following
information:
· A list of hazardous materials to which they may be exposed
during the course of their work.
· Precautions the contractor may take to mitigate exposure
to hazardous materials.
· Location and availability of MSDSs.
5.3.6 Inspections
The HSE Manager will conduct annual inspections in an effort to
assess compliance with the foregoing program as amended. The following
items will be addressed:
· Compliance with labeling requirements
· Training administration
· MSDS availability and completeness, including a chemical
inventory.
· Status of hazardous materials on site and adequacy of
storage of such materials as applicable.
· Use of appropriate personal protective equipment, both
for routine and non-routine tasks.
· Records concerning contractor orientations.
Results of the annual inspections will be documented. The inspection
forms, quantified results and subsequent communications shall be
deemed permanent records of this facility, and as such shall be
retained indefinitely.
6.0 EMPLOYEE TRAINING
Employee training is required upon initial assignment where chemicals
are used, whenever new chemicals are brought into the workplace,
and whenever an employee’s performance indicates re-training
is necessary. Refresher training is required annually for Cheyenne
Drilling employees. The HSE Manager is responsible for implementation
of a training program, which shall include the following:
· An overview of the requirements contained in the Hazard
Communication Standard/Right-To-Know laws.
· Hazardous Materials present in the workplace.
· Location and availability of this written program.
· Physical and health effects of the hazardous materials
present on site.
· Methods and observation techniques utilized to determine
the presence of hazardous materials in the workplace.
· Prevention or mitigation of exposures to hazardous materials
through usage of proper work practices and use of personal protective
equipment.
· Actions the company has initiated to lessen or prevent
exposure to hazardous materials.
· An emergency procedure to follow in the event an exposure
occurs.
· Interpretation of hazards labels and MSDSs.
· Location of MSDSs and the hazardous materials listings.
· Inform employees how they may access medical surveillance
records in accordance with 29 CFR 1910.1020. This must occur within
15 days of the employee request.
· Attendance documentation.
In the event an employee is transferred between departments, rigs
or divisions, the transferring employee will be trained as to the
presence of hazardous materials as appropriate.
7.0 RECORDKEEPING
The HSE Manager will:
· Maintain written records of the names of the persons trained,
the type of training provided, and the dates of the training. Records
shall be maintained for at least three years.
· Maintain the current MSDS binders and an historical file
of previously used MSDSs.
· Maintain the chemical list and send to the state the required
annual Workplace Chemical List.
· Keep records of any related medical surveillance.
· Document the annual program inspections.
|